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bribery
This term carries a heavy legal and moral weight, specifically targeting the corruption of a formal process. It suggests a transactional betrayal of duty, where a decision that should be impartial is bought for a price. While a gift is an act of generosity, bribery is an act of manipulation. In professional or legal settings, it is treated as a crime of integrity. The word evokes images of secret handshakes, envelopes of cash, and the erosion of public trust in institutions. It is distinct from a simple bribe, which refers to the specific item given, whereas bribery describes the systemic act or the crime itself.
Used to describe the general practice or the crime of corruptly influencing others.