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care

/kɛə/

Verb[C/U] Both

The word centers on the investment of emotional or physical energy toward an object, person, or outcome. It bridges the gap between a passive feeling (concern) and an active behavior (maintenance). When used as an emotion, it signals value. To "care" is to grant something importance in one's internal hierarchy. In negative constructions ("I don't care"), it expresses a cold or detached indifference. In its practical sense, it implies vigilance and tenderness. Unlike "maintenance," which can be mechanical, "care" usually suggests a nurturing elementa desire for the subject to thrive or remain safe. When applied to tasks ("handle with care"), it shifts from emotion to precision. Here, it describes a state of mindfulness and caution to avoid damage or error.

Uncountable when referring to the general act of looking after someone or being cautious ('Handle with care'). Countable when referring to the burdens, anxieties, and worries that weigh on a person's mind ('The cares of the world').

💬Conversación Casual

🎬Late afternoon, after a critical client debrief.
Victoria

Did you actually care about the client feedback, David? That felt like lip service.

Victoria
David Smith
David Smith

Of course, Victoria. I'm actively integrating those insights.

💡
Victoria, the demanding VP, uses 'care' to question David's sincerity regarding client feedback, implying she suspects he only paid 'lip service' (insincere agreement). David, the nervous manager, attempts to reassure her with corporate jargon, reflecting his desire to appear competent to his boss.

Meanings

Verb

To feel concern or interest; to attach importance to something.

"I don't care what happens."

Verb

To look after someone or something responsibly.

"Please care for my cat."

Verb

To provide what is needed for health, well-being, or growth.

"This plant needs careful care."

Verb

To be willing to do something; to be bothered.

"He didn't care to join them."

Noun

The provision of what is necessary for the protection, health, etc., of someone or something.

"The baby needs constant care."

Noun

Serious attention or consideration applied to a task or situation.

"Handle with care."

Noun

A state of being responsible for someone or something.

"She has custody and care of the children."

Noun

A feeling of concern or sympathy.

"Show some care for others."

Examples

Do you even care if I'm here?

Just care for your own business, okay?

Can you care for my dog this weekend?

I don't care about the money, just the principle.

She seemed to care very little about the outcome.

Who is going to care for this mess?

Sir, please care your belongings when you leave.

He just doesn't care to follow the rules.

You need to care more about your health.

I don't care if it's raining; I'm going.

Do you care to explain yourself?

Please care for the fragile items carefully.

Does anyone care what happens to us?

She does not care for his opinion.

He seemed to care only about himself.

You should care for your elderly parents.

We care deeply about our customers.

I don't care what they say about me.

Can you care for my plants while I'm away?

He doesn't care to be bothered.

Collocations & Compounds

with care

Handling something gently and attentively.

Please handle the package with care.

child care

The supervision and attention given to children.

Finding affordable child care is difficult.

health care

The services provided to maintain or restore health.

The quality of health care varies greatly.

take care

An expression used when parting, wishing someone well.

It was nice seeing you. Take care!

without care

In a reckless or irresponsible manner.

He drove without care for the speed limit.

Phrasal Verbs

care for

To look after or provide for someone or something.

She had to care for her sick mother.

care about

To feel concern or interest regarding someone or something.

Do you really care about this issue?

care to

To be willing or inclined to do something.

Would you care to join us for dinner?

Idioms & Sayings

I don't care a fig

To have absolutely no interest or concern about something.

He thinks he's important, but I don't care a fig.

take care of business

To handle matters efficiently and effectively.

Let's finish this report and take care of business.

none of your business

Used to tell someone that something is not their concern.

Who I invite to my party is none of your business.

with tender loving care

With great attention, affection, and meticulousness.

She restored the antique vase with tender loving care.

care to the bone

Deeply concerned or attentive; showing genuine care.

He's a nurse who truly cares to the bone.

Cultural Context

The Unseen Labor: Why We Should Care About Care Work

The word "care" often conjures images of gentle hands tending to the sick, or patient educators nurturing young minds. But the concept of care work extends far beyond these visible acts, encompassing a vast and often undervalued sector of our economy and society.

Care work, in its broadest definition, refers to activities that contribute to the ability of others to develop, maintain, and repair their well-being. This includes paid work like nursing, childcare, elder care, and domestic cleaning, but crucially, it also includes the unpaid labor performed within households, overwhelmingly by women. This invisible laborcooking, cleaning, emotional support, managing households, and raising childrenforms the bedrock upon which much of our society and economy is built. Without it, formal economies would grind to a halt.

Historically and globally, care work has been relegated to the private sphere and largely devalued. This has profound implications. It perpetuates gender inequality, as women disproportionately bear the burden of unpaid care, limiting their participation in paid employment, education, and political life. It also contributes to economic disparities, as care professions are often low-paid and lack the prestige afforded to other sectors, despite their essential nature.

Recent years, particularly in the wake of global health crises, have brought a renewed focus on the importance of care work. We've seen calls to recognize it as a fundamental human right and an economic imperative. Policy discussions are increasingly centering on how to better support care workers, invest in care infrastructure, and redistribute the burden of care more equitably. To truly build a sustainable and just society, we must acknowledge the immense value of care work, both paid and unpaid, and ensure that those who provide it are treated with the dignity, respect, and fair compensation they deserve. It's time we truly learned to care about care.

Etymology

The word 'care' originates from the Old English word 'caru', meaning 'sorrow, concern, anxiety, solicitude'. This term is related to the Proto-Germanic 'karō', which also conveyed the sense of sorrow or grief. The evolution of its meaning is fascinating: from an initial focus on emotional distress and worry, it broadened to encompass the act of taking responsibility and providing attention to something or someone. This shift from an internal emotional state to an external action is evident as the word transitioned through Middle English ('care', 'carie') and into Modern English. The sense of 'to be concerned' or 'to mind' is a direct descendant of the older meanings of anxiety and sorrow, while the sense of 'to look after' developed from the idea of being concerned enough to act. Cognates can be found in other Germanic languages, such as German 'Kar' (sorrow, mourning) and Dutch 'rouw' (mourning), highlighting a shared ancient root associated with deep emotional states.

Related Words

Last Updated: May 24, 2026Report an Error