Note: The translation for this entry is currently under quality review. Some content is temporarily displayed in English only.
fabric
/ˈfæb.ɹɪk/
In its most literal sense, it refers to the tactile substance of textiles. It carries a neutral, descriptive tone used in fashion, interior design, and manufacturing. When used metaphorically, it evokes the image of interwoven threads that create a strong, unified whole. This usage is often high-register and evocative, suggesting that if one 'thread' is pulled or damaged, the entire system may unravel. In an architectural context, it refers to the permanent, structural integrity of a building rather than its decoration. It implies the bones and skin of a structure—the walls, roof, and foundation.
Countable when referring to specific types of cloth ('The store sells many different fabrics'). Uncountable when talking about the underlying structure of society or a building's physical shell ('the fabric of the city').