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delinquent

形容詞[C/U] 両方

複数形: delinquents過去形: []過去分詞: []現在分詞: []比較級: []最上級: []

This term carries a heavy legal and administrative weight. When applied to finances, it describes a cold, objective failure to meet a contractual obligation, often triggering penalties or collections. It is a formal designation used by banks and government agencies rather than a casual description of being broke. When applied to people, specifically juveniles, it suggests a pattern of behavioral deviation from social norms. It implies a state of being "off track" or failing to meet the expectations of citizenship. While "criminal" is a broad legal category, "delinquent" specifically evokes the image of a youth who is wayward or rebellious.

Countable when referring to a specific individual who commits crimes. Uncountable when describing the general state of being overdue on a payment.

意味

形容詞

[something]

Failing in one's duty or failing to pay a debt on time.

"The company has several delinquent accounts."

名詞

[someone]

A person, typically a young person, who regularly commits minor crimes.

"The judge ordered the delinquent to attend community service."