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Trang chủTừ điểnPplans

Lưu ý: Bản dịch của mục này hiện đang được kiểm tra chất lượng, vì vậy một số nội dung tạm thời chỉ hiển thị bằng tiếng Anh.

Mục từ này chưa được dịch sang ngôn ngữ của bạn, vì vậy nội dung gốc được hiển thị bên dưới.

plans

Intended arrangements for the future. / Detailed drawings or diagrams for a building. / To arrange a future event. / To intend to do something.

/plænz/

Danh từNgoại động từNội động từ

The word centers on the concept of intentionality and structure applied to the future. It bridges the gap between a vague wish and an actual event by introducing organization and logic.

When used as a noun for intentions, it often carries a sense of anticipation or ambition. "Big plans" suggests excitement and scale, while "making plans" implies a social or logistical coordination. Unlike a 'dream', which is passive, a 'plan' is active and actionable.

In a technical context, it shifts from abstract intention to concrete visualization. Here, it refers to the precise mapping of physical space (blueprints), where accuracy and adherence to specification are the primary concerns.

As a verb, it describes the cognitive process of ordering events. It is generally neutral but can lean toward being meticulous or controlling depending on the context. Comparing 'plan' to 'hope' reveals the difference: planning involves steps, while hoping involves desire.

💬Trò chuyện

🎬Thursday afternoon, Fatima is in the library while Maya is at home.
Maya

Change of plans. I'm ditching the gym to nap.

Maya
Fatima
Fatima

Typical. Just don't flake on our study session later.

💡
Maya uses the common phrase 'change of plans' to signal a shift in her schedule. She also uses the slang 'ditching' (skipping an obligation) and Fatima responds with 'flake' (to fail to keep an appointment), reflecting their dynamic where Maya is impulsive and Fatima values discipline.

Ý nghĩa

Danh từ

Intended arrangements for the future.

He has plans.

Danh từ

Detailed drawings or diagrams for a building.

She reads plans.

Ngoại động từTo arrange a future event.
[~ something]

He plans dinner.

plans

Nội động từTo intend to do something.
[~ to do something]

She plans to go.

plans

Ví dụ

Do you have any plans for the weekend?

Do you have any plans for the weekend?

The company plans a complete rebranding next year.

Business

I plan to retire by the age of sixty.

The contractor reviewed the electrical plans for the new office.

The contractor reviewed the electrical plans for the new office.

Office

We need to make plans for our trip to Italy.

We need to make plans for our trip to Italy.

Travel

She plans every detail of the wedding with precision.

Romance

The villain plans to take over the city by midnight.

Fantasy

I wonder if they have any plans to expand the library.

School Life

He plans to study medicine after graduating from high school.

He plans to study medicine after graduating from high school.

School Life

Cụm từ kết hợp

floor plans

Noun collocation: diagrams showing the layout of rooms in a building

ambitious plans

Noun collocation: goals that are challenging and require great effort to achieve

The city council has ambitious plans to eliminate carbon emissions by 2040.

contingency plans

Noun collocation: backup plans designed to be used if a primary plan fails

meticulously plan

Verb collocation: to arrange something with extreme care and attention to detail

carefully plan

Verb collocation: to think through a strategy thoroughly before acting

Cụm động từ

plan out

to plan something in great detail, considering every aspect

Thành ngữ & Tục ngữ

the best-laid plans of mice and men

even the most carefully prepared arrangements can fail

Despite all our preparation, the storm ruined the event; it just goes to show that the best-laid plans of mice and men often go awry.

Từ nguyên

Từ liên quan

Cập nhật lần cuối: May 2026Báo lỗi