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plans
/plænz/
The word centers on the concept of intentionality and structure applied to the future. It bridges the gap between a vague wish and an actual event by introducing organization and logic.
When used as a noun for intentions, it often carries a sense of anticipation or ambition. "Big plans" suggests excitement and scale, while "making plans" implies a social or logistical coordination. Unlike a 'dream', which is passive, a 'plan' is active and actionable.
In a technical context, it shifts from abstract intention to concrete visualization. Here, it refers to the precise mapping of physical space (blueprints), where accuracy and adherence to specification are the primary concerns.
As a verb, it describes the cognitive process of ordering events. It is generally neutral but can lean toward being meticulous or controlling depending on the context. Comparing 'plan' to 'hope' reveals the difference: planning involves steps, while hoping involves desire.
💬Trò chuyện
Change of plans. I'm ditching the gym to nap.
Typical. Just don't flake on our study session later.
Ý nghĩa
Ví dụ
The company plans a complete rebranding next year.
The contractor reviewed the electrical plans for the new office.
The contractor reviewed the electrical plans for the new office.
She plans every detail of the wedding with precision.
The villain plans to take over the city by midnight.
I wonder if they have any plans to expand the library.
Cụm từ kết hợp
floor plans
Noun collocation: diagrams showing the layout of rooms in a building
ambitious plans
Noun collocation: goals that are challenging and require great effort to achieve
contingency plans
Noun collocation: backup plans designed to be used if a primary plan fails
meticulously plan
Verb collocation: to arrange something with extreme care and attention to detail
She meticulously planned every aspect of the conference to ensure it ran smoothly.
Cụm động từ
Thành ngữ & Tục ngữ
Từ nguyên
Derived from the Old French word plan, meaning a ground plan or a map, which originated from the Latin planum, meaning a flat surface or a plain. The term evolved from describing a physical flat drawing of a building or territory to the more abstract sense of a mental scheme or a sequence of intended actions.