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basin

/ˈbeɪsɪn/

[C] 可算名詞

The unifying image is a shallow, concave vessel or depression that collects and contains liquid. Whether it is a piece of porcelain in a bathroom or a massive geological feature, the focus is on the 'bowl' shape. In domestic contexts, it feels functional and utilitarian. While "sink" is more common in American English for kitchen settings, "basin" often carries a slightly more formal or traditional tone, especially when referring to bathroom fixtures. Geographically, it describes a macro-scale containment system. It differs from a "valley" by implying a wider, encompassing area where everything flows toward a central point. In maritime terms, it suggests protection and stillness, contrasting the open, turbulent sea with a controlled, enclosed harbor.

Used countably across all meanings: whether it is a physical sink in a bathroom, a geological river drainage area, or a man-made harbor dock.

意味

名詞

A wide, open container used for holding liquids, often fixed in a bathroom or kitchen for washing.

"She washed her hands in the porcelain basin."

名詞

A natural depression on the earth's surface, typically containing water or serving as the drainage area for a river system.

"The Amazon basin is one of the largest drainage systems in the world."

名詞

A sheltered area of water, such as a harbor or port, where ships can anchor.

"The fishing boats were docked in the inner basin of the harbor."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error