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superoxide
This term is used exclusively within the domain of inorganic chemistry to describe a specific type of oxygen-containing ion. It is distinguished from peroxides and oxides by its unique electronic structure and the specific bond length between the two oxygen atoms.
In biological contexts, the term often refers to the superoxide radical, a highly reactive species that can cause oxidative stress and cellular damage. Because it is a technical scientific term, it is almost never used in casual conversation and appears primarily in academic papers, textbooks, and laboratory reports.
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Ví dụ
The superoxide radical can cause significant oxidative stress in cells.
I wonder if this enzyme is efficient enough to neutralize the superoxide.
Potassium superoxide is highly reactive when exposed to moisture.
We need to measure the concentration of superoxide in the mitochondrial matrix.
Superoxide dismutase acts as a primary defense against reactive oxygen species.
Is the superoxide ion stable under these specific pressure conditions?
The reaction produces a superoxide intermediate that quickly decomposes.
The reaction produces a superoxide intermediate that quickly decomposes.
This compound is essentially a sodium superoxide salt.
This compound is essentially a sodium superoxide salt.