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Trang chủTừ điểnWwind down

Lưu ý: Bản dịch của mục này hiện đang được kiểm tra chất lượng, vì vậy một số nội dung tạm thời chỉ hiển thị bằng tiếng Anh.

Mục từ này chưa được dịch sang ngôn ngữ của bạn, vì vậy nội dung gốc được hiển thị bên dưới.

wind down

wind down
Nội động từNgoại động từ
Quá khứ: wound downPhân từ 2: wound downV-ing: winding down

This phrasal verb carries a sense of gradual deceleration, whether applied to a person's mental state, a corporate entity, or a mechanical spring. When used for relaxation, it describes the transition from a high-energy or stressful state to a calm one, often implying a ritualistic process like reading or bathing to prepare for sleep.

In a business context, it is a professional term for a controlled liquidation or cessation of activities. It differs from "shut down" or "collapse" by emphasizing a planned, step-by-step reduction of operations rather than an abrupt or catastrophic stop.

Ý nghĩa

Nội động từwind down
[~]

To gradually relax after a period of stress, excitement, or hard work.

After a long day at the office, she likes to wind down with a hot bath and a book.

Ngoại động từwind down
[~ something]

To gradually bring a business, activity, or organization to an end.

The company decided to wind down its operations in Europe over the next six months.

Ví dụ

I usually read a book for an hour to wind down before going to sleep.

Health

I need a drink and a long bath to wind down after this chaotic day.

Let me just wind down for a bit before we start talking about work.

The company decided to wind down its operations in Europe by the end of the year.

The company decided to wind down its operations in Europe by the end of the year.

Business

They are winding down the project now that the primary goals have been met.

Office

The government is slowly winding down the subsidy program.

The old grandfather clock began to wind down and the ticking grew faint.

History

The music box started to wind down, slowing the melody to a crawl.

The music box started to wind down, slowing the melody to a crawl.

As the spring wound down, the toy soldier finally stopped marching.

As the spring wound down, the toy soldier finally stopped marching.

Cụm động từ

wind down

to gradually relax after a period of stress or hard work

wind down

to gradually bring a business or activity to an end

The owners decided to wind down the company after thirty years of operation.

wind down

to slow down or stop functioning gradually, as with a mechanical spring

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Cập nhật lần cuối: May 2026Báo lỗi