Note: The translation for this entry is currently under quality review. Some content is temporarily displayed in English only.
jam
The word centers on the physical concept of compression—things being pressed together so tightly that they either fuse into a thick mass (like fruit) or become unable to move (like cars or paper). When used for food, it suggests sweetness and density. In logistical contexts, it carries a feeling of frustration, stagnation, and claustrophobia. In a social or personal context, being "in a jam" is an informal way to describe a predicament. It is less severe than a "crisis" but implies a state of being trapped by circumstances with no immediate exit. As a verb, it conveys force and lack of precision. To "jam" something in is not a careful placement; it is an aggressive, hurried, or clumsy action.
Uncountable when referring to the sticky fruit spread in a jar. Countable when describing a traffic congestion ('a traffic jam') or a tight spot you've gotten yourself into ('in a bit of a jam').
意味
A situation in which a large number of people or vehicles are crowded together, preventing movement.
"We were stuck in a traffic jam for two hours."
To push, wedge, or force something tightly into a space.
"He tried to jam the letter into the envelope."
To become stuck or cease to function due to an obstruction.
"The printer always seems to jam when I'm in a hurry."