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jam

Transitive VerbIntransitive Verb[C/U] Both

The word centers on the physical concept of compressionthings being pressed together so tightly that they either fuse into a thick mass (like fruit) or become unable to move (like cars or paper). When used for food, it suggests sweetness and density. In logistical contexts, it carries a feeling of frustration, stagnation, and claustrophobia. In a social or personal context, being "in a jam" is an informal way to describe a predicament. It is less severe than a "crisis" but implies a state of being trapped by circumstances with no immediate exit. As a verb, it conveys force and lack of precision. To "jam" something in is not a careful placement; it is an aggressive, hurried, or clumsy action.

Uncountable when referring to the sticky fruit spread in a jar. Countable when describing a traffic congestion ('a traffic jam') or a tight spot you've gotten yourself into ('in a bit of a jam').

Meanings

Noun

A sweet preserve made by boiling fruit and sugar.

"I spread strawberry jam on my toast."

Noun

A situation in which a large number of people or vehicles are crowded together, preventing movement.

"We were stuck in a traffic jam for two hours."

Noun

A difficult or embarrassing situation.

"I'm in a bit of a jam with my finances this month."

Transitive Verb

To push, wedge, or force something tightly into a space.

"He tried to jam the letter into the envelope."

Intransitive Verb

To become stuck or cease to function due to an obstruction.

"The printer always seems to jam when I'm in a hurry."

Last Updated: May 26, 2026Report an Error