Lưu ý: Bản dịch của mục này hiện đang được kiểm tra chất lượng, vì vậy một số nội dung tạm thời chỉ hiển thị bằng tiếng Anh.
Mục từ này chưa được dịch sang ngôn ngữ của bạn, vì vậy nội dung gốc được hiển thị bên dưới.
apparatchik
This term carries a strong pejorative connotation, suggesting a lack of independent thought and a willingness to prioritize the survival of the organization over ethical considerations or efficiency. It evokes an image of a "cog in the machine" who is more invested in the internal politics of a hierarchy than in the actual mission of the institution.
While originally rooted in the context of Soviet communism, the word is now used more broadly to describe any careerist bureaucrat in corporate, governmental, or non-profit settings. It distinguishes a loyal functionary from a visionary leader or a principled dissident, emphasizing a preference for stability and obedience over innovation or morality.
Ý nghĩa
An official in a political organization, especially one who is blindly loyal to the party hierarchy and focused on maintaining their position within the bureaucracy.
A person who is a professional bureaucrat or a functionary within a large, rigid administrative system, regardless of political affiliation.