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age
/eɪd͡ʒ/
The word 'age' can be used as both a count noun (e.g., 'What is your age?') and a mass noun (e.g., 'an age ago', 'the age of discovery'). When referring to specific historical periods, it's often capitalized (e.g., the Stone Age, the Middle Ages). In legal contexts, 'of age' means having reached the legal age of majority.
💬Casual Conversation
DAVID WHY DOES THIS PHOTO MAKE ME LOOK MY AGE???
Mom please stop. Just let it slide.
Meanings
Examples
I can't believe it's been an age since we met!
Wait, what is your actual age, exactly?
You're finally of age! Let's go celebrate!
I feel like I'm hitting middle age way too fast.
Does this wine need to age longer in the cellar?
We are living in a digital age, get with it!
He's just going to age gracefully, don't worry about him.
The age of this dog is a complete mystery.
I just can't stand how quickly we all age.
It feels like an age since the bus last came.
Collocations & Compounds
legal age
The minimum age at which a person is legally entitled to do something.
You must be the legal age to buy cigarettes.
middle age
The period of life between youth and old age.
He started a new career in middle age.
childhood age
The specific age during childhood.
Children at this age are very curious.
average age
The mean age of a group of people.
The average age of the class was twenty.
digital age
The current era characterized by widespread use of digital technology.
We live in the digital age.
Phrasal Verbs
age out
To become too old for something.
He will age out of the junior league next year.
age into
To reach an age where one is permitted or capable of doing something.
She can't wait to age into driving.
Idioms & Sayings
over the hill
Past one's prime; too old to do something.
He thinks he's over the hill at thirty-five.
in this day and age
In modern times; nowadays.
In this day and age, such behavior is unacceptable.
age like fine wine
To look or seem better or more attractive as one gets older.
She truly ages like fine wine.
of age
Having reached the legal age for adulthood.
He will be of age next month.
for ages
For a very long time.
I haven't seen him for ages.
Cultural Context
Throughout human history, the concept of a "Golden Age" has persisted as a powerful psychological and cultural archetype. From the ancient Greek myths of Hesiod to the idealized memories of the Roman Empire, humans have an innate tendency to believe that there was once a primordial era of peace, harmony, and abundance—a time before the world became corrupted by toil, war, and moral decay.
In mythology, the Golden Age was often depicted as a period when humans lived like gods, without the need for agriculture or government because nature provided everything freely. This narrative serves as more than just a fairy tale; it reflects a deep-seated human longing for simplicity and purity. When we speak of an "age" in this context, we aren't just talking about a chronological span of years, but a qualitative state of existence. The tragedy of the Golden Age myth is that it is always situated in the past, suggesting that humanity is in a state of inevitable decline.
This phenomenon manifests even in modern psychology as "rosy retrospection." We often look back at our own youth or a specific historical era—perhaps the mid-century aesthetic of the 1950s or the optimism of the 1960s—and label it a golden age. We selectively filter out the hardships and amplify the triumphs, creating a mental sanctuary that makes the present feel colder and more complex by comparison.
Interestingly, this obsession with a lost age drives much of our creative impulse. Whether it is the "Steampunk" genre reimagining a Victorian industrial age or the "Renaissance" revival in art, we are constantly trying to recapture the perceived magic of previous epochs. The pursuit of the Golden Age reminds us that while we cannot physically travel back in time, our collective memory of those eras shapes how we define progress and success today.
Etymology
The word 'age' entered Middle English from Old French 'aage', which itself derived from the Latin word 'aevum', meaning 'lifetime' or 'eternity'. This Latin root can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root 'aiw-', meaning 'vital force, life, long life'. This same root is the source of words like 'eternal', 'eon', and 'longevity'. In its earliest English uses, 'age' referred to a long, indefinite period of time, and it gradually narrowed to mean the duration of a person's life or the time elapsed since birth. The concept of specific historical 'ages' (like the Stone Age or the Bronze Age) developed later, reflecting a more structured understanding of historical periods.