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more
/ˈmɔː/
When used as a determiner, "more" can be used with both countable nouns (like "more books") and uncountable nouns (like "more water"). As an adverb, "more" is typically used for adjectives with two or more syllables to create a comparison. For shorter words, we usually add "-er" instead (for example, use "faster" rather than "more fast"). In casual conversation, "more" is often used as a pronoun to avoid repeating the noun that was already mentioned. For example, in "I have some sugar, do you need more?", "more" replaces "more sugar".
💬Casual Conversation
I'm totally wiped. I can't cram for this exam any more.
Suck it up. You're barely halfway through the syllabus.
Meanings
Examples
I just can't take any more of this shouting!
Can you pass me some more napkins, please?
Look, I need more than a 'sorry' right now.
We should probably buy more milk before the store closes.
Is there more to this story, or are we done?
I think this dress is more your style than that one.
Sir, you cannot bring any more liquids through the gate.
I'm just not sure if I want more coffee.
Why is this version more expensive than the last one?
I need a bit more space to move the couch.
Collocations & Compounds
more or less
Approximately; to a certain extent.
once more
Again; one more time.
more than enough
Exceeding the amount required.
the more the merrier
Used to say that a situation is better if more people are involved.
more and more
Increasingly; in growing numbers or degree.
Idioms & Sayings
more than meets the eye
More complex or interesting than it first appears.
the more the merrier
Used to say that a situation will be more enjoyable if more people are involved.
more or less
Approximately; roughly.
once more
Again; one more time.
more often than not
Usually; in most cases.
Cultural Context
Have you ever noticed that the thrill of a new gadget, a salary bump, or a bigger apartment fades remarkably quickly? This is not a personal failing; it is a fundamental quirk of human psychology known as the 'Hedonic Treadmill' (or hedonic adaptation). The core of this phenomenon is the relentless pursuit of "more"—the belief that once we reach a certain threshold of wealth, status, or possession, we will finally arrive at a state of permanent contentment.
From an evolutionary perspective, this drive was actually a survival mechanism. Our ancestors who were never satisfied with their current food stores or shelter were the ones most likely to seek more resources, ensuring they survived harsh winters or unexpected droughts. In the Pleistocene era, wanting more was a life-saving instinct. However, in the modern age of consumerism, this biological hardwiring has become a psychological trap.
When we acquire something new, our brains release dopamine, creating a surge of pleasure. But the brain is designed for homeostasis; it quickly adapts to the new level of stimulation. What was once a luxury becomes the new baseline, and suddenly, the previous peak becomes the ordinary plateau. To get that same rush again, we feel we need even more—a faster car, a larger house, or a higher title. We are running faster and faster on the treadmill of desire, yet we remain in the same place emotionally.
Breaking this cycle requires a shift from 'hedonic' pleasure (the pursuit of more) to 'eudaimonic' well-being (the pursuit of meaning). While the instinct to seek more is deeply embedded in our DNA, true satisfaction often comes not from increasing the quantity of our possessions, but from increasing the quality of our connections and the depth of our purpose. The paradox of the human condition is that while we are wired to crave more, we only find peace when we realize we already have enough.
Etymology
Derived from Old English 'māra', meaning 'greater', which stems from the Proto-Germanic 'maizaz'. This is rooted in the Proto-Indo-European comparative suffix '-ī-os' attached to the root 'me-', indicating a measure or extent. It evolved through Middle English as 'more', maintaining its function as the comparative form of 'much' and 'many'.