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clathrate
This term is primarily used in specialized scientific registers, specifically chemistry, geology, and oceanography. It describes a physical arrangement where a "guest" molecule is physically imprisoned by a "host" lattice, rather than being chemically bonded to it. This distinction is crucial for understanding the stability and release of gases like methane in permafrost or deep-sea environments.
When used as an adjective, it describes the structural property of the substance. When used as a noun, it refers to the resulting compound itself. Because it is a technical term, it rarely appears in general conversation and is almost exclusively found in academic papers or technical reports regarding thermodynamics and molecular structures.
Ý nghĩa
Ví dụ
Methane clathrate is found in large quantities under the Arctic seabed.
The researchers studied the stability of the clathrate structure under high pressure.
Is a clathrate essentially a cage of water molecules trapping a gas?
Is a clathrate essentially a cage of water molecules trapping a gas?
The mineral exhibited a distinct clathrate geometry when viewed under the microscope.
We need to analyze how the clathrate hydrates dissociate as the ocean warms.
I wonder if the ancient atmosphere was preserved within these clathrate deposits.
The substance forms a clathrate lattice that prevents the guest molecule from escaping.
Look at this diagram of a clathrate hydrate crystal.