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fraud

[C/U] 両方
複数形: frauds

This term carries a heavy legal and moral weight, evoking a sense of betrayal and calculated deception. It is not merely a mistake or a lie, but a systemic effort to manipulate a system or a person for personal gain. In legal settings, it describes a specific criminal act involving the intentional perversion of truth. When applied to a person, the word shifts from a legal charge to a social judgment. It suggests a deep insecurity or a fake persona, where the individual is viewed as an impostor. This usage is often more biting and personal than the legal definition, implying a lack of integrity and a hollow identity.

Countable when referring to a specific instance of a crime or a fake person. Uncountable when referring to the general concept of deception or the act of cheating.

意味

名詞

The crime of using deceit to steal money or gain an unfair advantage.

"He was convicted of credit card fraud."

名詞

A person who is not what they pretend to be.

"The new CEO turned out to be a complete fraud."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error