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border

他動詞自動詞[C/U] 両方
複数形: borders過去形: bordered過去分詞: bordered現在分詞: bordering

The central image is a thin line of transition where one thing ends and another begins. It represents the precise point of contact between two distinct entities, whether physical or conceptual. In a geopolitical sense, it carries connotations of security, legality, and division. It is often associated with checkpoints, passports, and national sovereignty, evoking a feeling of restriction or crossing into a new jurisdiction. When used as an edge (such as in gardening or design), the tone shifts to aesthetics and framing. Here, it suggests containment and definition, creating a clean separation between different textures or colors. As a verb, particularly when paired with "on," it describes a state of proximity that is almostbut not quitea crossing over. It implies a precarious balance where a behavior or quality is so extreme that it nearly becomes something else, usually something negative like madness or obsession.

Countable when referring to a specific dividing line between countries ('The soldiers guarded the border') or a decorative strip around an object ('I added a lace border to the dress'). Uncountable when discussing the general concept of a boundary edge.

意味

名詞

A line separating two political or geographical areas, especially countries.

"They had to show their passports at the border."

名詞

The edge or boundary of something.

"The garden was finished with a decorative stone border."

他動詞

To form a boundary around something.

"Tall hedges border the perimeter of the estate."

自動詞

To be next to or share a boundary with another area.

"France borders Spain to the south."

自動詞

To be very close to a particular state or quality; used often with 'on'.

"His arrogance borders on insanity."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error