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toil

Intransitive VerbTransitive VerbNoun
past: toiledpp: toileding: toiling

This word carries a heavy connotation of drudgery and physical exhaustion. It suggests a grinding, repetitive effort that is often oppressive or soul-crushing, rather than a productive or satisfying kind of hard work. It evokes images of sweat, fatigue, and a slow, painful progression toward a goal. As a noun, the word is typically uncountable when referring to the general concept of hard labor. However, it can function as a countable noun when describing a specific, arduous journey or a particular instance of a laborious trek.

Meanings

Intransitive Verb
[~]

To work extremely hard for a long period of time, often involving physical exhaustion.

"They toiled in the fields from dawn until dusk."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To work hard and exhaustively to achieve a specific goal or complete a task.

"She toiled over the manuscript for three years before it was finished."

Intransitive Verb
[~ through something]

To move slowly and with great effort through a difficult environment or task.

"The hikers toiled through the deep snow to reach the summit."

Noun

Hard, exhausting physical labor or grueling work.

"Years of toil in the mines had broken his health."

Noun

A long, arduous journey or a laborious trek.

"The long toil across the desert was nearly fatal."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error