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lipidation
lipidation
Noun
This term is used exclusively within biochemistry and molecular biology to describe the covalent attachment of lipid moieties to proteins. It is a highly technical term and is not used in general conversation or non-scientific contexts.
Because it describes a specific biochemical mechanism, it is typically treated as an uncountable process. It is often contrasted with other post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation or glycosylation, to specify the exact type of chemical modification occurring on a protein chain.
Meanings
Related Words
lipidationpalmitoylationmyristoylationprenylationlipidfatty acidproteinmembranephosphorylationglycosylationacetylationmethylationprenylpalmitatemyristatecholesterolphospholipidhydrophobichydrophilicanchorenzymecatalystamino acidcysteineglycineserinethreoninecytoplasmorganellegolgi apparatusendoplasmic reticulumcell wallbilayerpermeabilitysignalingtransductionreceptorligandtraffickinglocalizationattachmentmodificationpost translational modificationacyl groupesteramidesaturationunsaturatedglyceroltriglyceridesphingolipidsteroidlipid bilayerhydrophobicityamphipathicsolubilitydiffusionosmosismetabolismbiosynthesislipasesynthasetransferasekinasephosphatasepeptidepolypeptidefoldingconformationaffinitybinding sitesubstratecofactorcoenzymelipidomicsproteomicsbiochemistrymolecular biologycell biology