Note: The translation for this entry is currently under quality review. Some content is temporarily displayed in English only.
strain
/stɹeɪ̯n/
The dominant image is one of tension—a physical or psychological stretching to the absolute limit. It suggests a state where something is barely holding together or is being pushed just beyond its capacity, often implying an imminent risk of breaking or injury. In a biological context, it shifts from 'tension' to 'lineage,' describing a specific branch of a species. Here, it refers to the subtle differences that make one version of a virus or bacteria distinct from another. When used for liquids, the meaning is purely mechanical: forcing a substance through a barrier to separate components. This usage lacks the emotional or physical stress associated with the other meanings.
💬Trò chuyện
i think i actually strain my eyes staring at this thesis for 8 hours. im cooked.
damn that's crazy. bet you need a nap.
Ý nghĩa
To force something to make an unusually great effort or to stretch a muscle beyond its limits.
"He managed to strain his back while lifting the heavy crate."
To pass a liquid through a sieve or filter to remove solid particles.
"Strain the pasta using a colander before serving."
To make a great effort to do something, often in a way that causes tension.
"She had to strain to hear the whisper over the noise of the crowd."
Ví dụ
Don't strain the pasta too fast, it is boiling!
I think I might strain my back moving this couch.
Wait, let me strain the seeds out of this juice.
I can't believe the strain this job puts on my marriage.
Is it a new strain of flu? I feel terrible!
I had to strain just to hear you over that music.
Careful, don't strain your wrist with those heavy weights.
The financial strain is just too much for us now.
Just strain the broth and pour it into the bowl.
I'm worried this new strain will spread through the dorm.