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play

他動詞自動詞[C/U] 両方
過去形: played過去分詞: played現在分詞: playing

The central theme is freedom from obligation. Whether it's a child with toys or an adult with a musical instrument, the word evokes a sense of exploration, creativity, and lack of rigid pressure. In a theatrical context, it shifts from the act of leisure to a structured piece of art designed for performance. Here, the "play" is no longer spontaneous but choreographed, though it still relies on the concept of 'acting' or pretending. Compared to 'work' or 'exercise', play is defined by its lack of a utilitarian goal. While one might 'practice' an instrument (which implies labor), 'playing' emphasizes the expression and enjoyment of the sound.

Countable when referring to a scripted theatrical production you watch at a theater ('a three-act play'). Uncountable when referring to the general act of recreation or amusement, such as children's playtime.

意味

他動詞

To engage in activity for enjoyment rather than a serious or practical purpose.

"The children play a game of hide-and-seek in the garden."

他動詞

To produce music from a musical instrument.

"She can play the piano beautifully."

自動詞

To engage in activity for enjoyment.

"The puppy loves to play with its toys."

名詞

A dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage.

"We went to the theater to see a new play by Shakespeare."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error