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collective
This term carries a strong sense of unity and shared purpose, often implying a democratic or egalitarian spirit. It suggests that the power or responsibility is distributed equally rather than held by a single leader. When used as a noun, it often evokes a specific socio-economic structure, such as a commune or a cooperative, where the goal is mutual support rather than individual profit.
Countable when referring to a specific organized group (an artists' collective). Uncountable when referring to the general quality of being shared (collective agreement).
意味
Done by people acting as a group.
"The decision was a collective effort by the entire team."
A cooperative enterprise started by individuals who share responsibilities and profits.
"They formed an artists' collective to share studio space and marketing costs."