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patent

/ˈpeɪtənt/

形容詞他動詞[C/U] 両方
複数形: patents過去形: patented過去分詞: patented現在分詞: patenting比較級: []最上級: []

As a noun and verb, the word carries a heavy weight of bureaucracy, ownership, and commercial competition. It suggests a boundary line drawn around an idea, transforming a thought into a piece of property that can be traded, sold, or defended in court.

Countable when referring to the legal document itself (three patents). Uncountable when referring to the general system of intellectual property rights.

意味

名詞
[a government authority or license]

A legal document granting an inventor exclusive rights to their invention for a set period.

"The company filed a patent for the new battery technology."

形容詞
[obvious]

Easily recognizable; open to public view; not hidden.

"The flaws in the plan were patent to everyone in the room."

他動詞
[to obtain a patent for]

The act of securing legal protection for an invention.

"She patented her design for a sustainable water filter."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error