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endothelial

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This term is strictly clinical and biological, used almost exclusively in medical journals, textbooks, and pathology reports. It describes a specific cellular architecture that acts as a selective barrier between the bloodstream and the surrounding tissues. While "vascular" refers broadly to the blood vessels, "endothelial" focuses specifically on the innermost cellular membrane. It carries a connotation of permeability and regulation, as this layer controls how nutrients and white blood cells exit the blood to enter organs.

意味

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Relating to the endothelium, the thin layer of cells lining the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.

"The endothelial lining prevents blood from clotting prematurely."

Last Updated: May 28, 2026Report an Error