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accelerometer
This term refers to a specialized sensor that measures non-gravitational acceleration. In modern consumer electronics, it is most commonly associated with MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) technology, allowing devices to sense orientation and motion.
While the word is technically a general term for any such instrument, in a contemporary technical register, it almost exclusively describes the tiny chips found in smartphones, drones, and automotive airbag systems. It is distinct from a speedometer, which measures velocity rather than the rate of change in velocity.
Meanings
Examples
The smartphone uses an internal accelerometer to rotate the screen automatically.
The smartphone uses an internal accelerometer to rotate the screen automatically.
Does this fitness tracker have a built-in accelerometer for step counting?
The car airbag deploys instantly when the accelerometer detects a sudden deceleration.
I wonder if the drone's accelerometer is miscalibrated because it keeps drifting.
We need to install a high-precision accelerometer to monitor the bridge vibrations.
The game controller relies on an accelerometer to let you steer by tilting the device.
Check the accelerometer readings to see if the satellite is maintaining its orientation.
An accelerometer can measure the force of gravity acting on an object.