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silt

NounTransitive VerbIntransitive Verb
past: siltedpp: silteding: silting

This term describes the fine-grained mineral matter that settles out of water, creating a soft, muddy layer. It carries a connotation of gradual accumulation and natural deposition, often associated with riverbeds, deltas, and coastal estuaries. As a noun, it is treated as an uncountable mass noun. It refers to the material itself rather than individual particles, meaning it does not have a plural form in standard usage and requires partitive phrases like "a layer of silt" or "deposits of silt" to specify quantity.

Meanings

Noun

Fine sand, clay, or other mineral particles carried by running water and deposited as a sediment.

"The river delta is formed by layers of silt deposited over thousands of years."

Transitive Verb
[~ something]

To fill or choke a body of water or a channel with fine sand and clay deposits.

"Heavy rains caused the runoff to silt the harbor, making it too shallow for large ships."

Intransitive Verb

To become filled or clogged with fine sand and clay deposits.

"The small stream has silted up over the last decade, turning into a marsh."

Related Words

Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error