Nota: A tradução desta entrada está atualmente em revisão de qualidade, portanto parte do conteúdo é exibida temporariamente apenas em inglês.
Este verbete ainda não foi traduzido para o seu idioma, portanto o original é exibido abaixo.
imputation
This term carries a heavy weight of attribution, typically shifting a burden or a quality from one entity to another. In legal and social contexts, it is almost exclusively negative, functioning as a formal synonym for accusation or the assignment of blame. It suggests a calculated or official attribution rather than a casual remark.
In technical fields like statistics and accounting, the word loses its moral weight and becomes a neutral procedural term. Here, it describes the logical filling of gaps or the artificial assignment of value to ensure a system remains balanced or complete.
Meanings
An accusation or a statement that suggests someone has done something wrong.
The politician denied the imputation that he had accepted bribes.
The process of replacing missing data with substituted values in a dataset to allow for statistical analysis.
The theological act of attributing the righteousness of Christ to believers.
Examples
あなたの人格に対してそんな根拠のない誹謗を言うなんて信じられない.
弁護士は詐欺の決めつけが証拠によって全く裏付けられていないと主張した.
事実を確認する前に、絶えず罪があるかのように決めつけるのはやめてくれ.
患者アンケートの欠損値を処理するために多重代入法を用いた.
モデルの精度は、データセットに選択された代入手法に大きく依存する.
税法では、特定の政府債券に対するみなし利息の算入が認められている.
会社は間接費を特定のプロジェクトに割り当てるため、コストの配分を行った.
牧師は、信仰の核心的な教義として義の転嫁について説いた.
Is this a case of simple imputation or a more complex theological interpretation?
これは単純な転嫁の事例なのか、それともより複雑な神学的解釈なのか。