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noble

形容詞[C] 可算名詞
複数形: nobles比較級: nobler最上級: noblest

The word evokes a sense of elevation, whether by birth, character, or chemical stability. It suggests something that stands above the common or the reactive. In a social context, it refers to an inherited hierarchy. While once purely descriptive of rank, in modern usage it often carries a nostalgic or historical tone associated with old-world aristocracy. When applied to character, it describes a selfless, dignified morality. It is more prestigious than 'good' or 'kind,' implying a level of sacrifice or high-mindedness that transcends ordinary human impulses. In science, the term takes on a metaphorical meaning of 'aloofness.' A noble gas is seen as "noble" because it does not mingle or react with others, mirroring the perceived social distance of the aristocracy.

Used to refer to individual people who hold aristocratic titles or rank, such as the lords and ladies attending a royal banquet.

意味

形容詞

Belonging to a hereditary class with high social or political status; aristocratic.

"The noble family owned vast estates across the countryside."

形容詞

Having or showing fine personal qualities or high moral principles and ideals.

"It was a noble gesture to forgive those who had wronged him."

形容詞

(Of an element) Chemically inert, especially when referring to the noble gases.

"Argon is a noble gas that rarely reacts with other elements."

名詞

A person of noble rank or birth.

"The court was filled with nobles from every corner of the realm."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error