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states
/steɪts/
As a verb, this word carries a weight of formality and authority. It is not merely 'saying' something; it implies an official record or a definitive declaration. You will find it most often in legal documents, academic papers, and formal announcements where precision is mandatory.
When used as a noun for political entities, it suggests a level of semi-autonomy within a larger federation. It evokes the image of borders, governance, and legislative power.
In the context of physical or emotional conditions, it describes a snapshot of existence. Unlike 'mood' or 'phase', 'state' often refers to a structural or chemical condition (like liquid vs solid) or a comprehensive psychological status.
💬Casual Conversation
The memo clearly states you need to be in this sync. Where are you?
My bad, totally blanked on it. I'll swing by in a sec.
Meanings
Examples
Which of the western states are you planning to visit during your road road trip?
The law varies across different states in the union.
Matter can exist in several different states depending on the temperature.
I cannot believe he is in such a state after only one drink.
The patient is in a stable state and is expected to recover fully.
The manual states that the device should be kept away from water.
The report states that profits have increased by ten percent this quarter.
She states her case clearly and concisely during the hearing.
Collocations & Compounds
steady state
Noun collocation: a stable condition that does not change over time
member states
Noun collocation: countries that belong to an international organization
clearly states
Verb collocation: to express something in a way that is easy to understand and leaves no doubt
explicitly states
Verb collocation: to state something in a direct and detailed manner
Idioms & Sayings
state of the art
the most recent and advanced stage of development
The new laboratory is equipped with state of the art technology.
state of mind
the mood or mental condition of a person at a particular time
Etymology
Derived from the Latin word status, meaning a manner of standing or condition, which evolved from the verb stare, meaning to stand. In Middle English, the term first referred to a person's social rank or condition before expanding to describe the political organization of a sovereign territory and eventually the physical properties of matter.