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isotherm
This term is primarily used in meteorology, climatology, and thermodynamics to visualize temperature distributions across a geographic area. It functions as a specialized tool for identifying temperature gradients; where isotherms are closely spaced, the temperature changes rapidly over a short distance, whereas widely spaced lines indicate a more uniform temperature.
In a technical context, it is often contrasted with other "iso-" lines, such as isobars for pressure or isohyetes for precipitation. While it is a technical term, it is used descriptively in scientific reports and weather forecasts to explain the movement of cold or warm air masses.
Meanings
Examples
The meteorologist pointed to the 10 degree isotherm on the screen.
Look at how the isotherm shifts northward during the summer months.
The 0 degree isotherm is the critical boundary for predicting snowfall.
I wonder if this isotherm will stay stable through the weekend.
The map displays a series of isotherms showing the temperature gradient.
We need to track the movement of the freezing isotherm to warn the farmers.
The isotherms are packed closely together indicating a sharp temperature change.
Check the isotherm data for the Arctic region before finalizing the report.
An isotherm connects points of equal temperature across a geographic area.
An isotherm connects points of equal temperature across a geographic area.