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confiscate
This term carries a strong connotation of official authority and legal mandate. It is used when a governing body, law enforcement agency, or an institutional figure like a teacher takes possession of an item. The act is typically punitive or preventative, implying that the original owner has violated a law or a specific set of rules.
While similar to seize, this word specifically emphasizes the permanent or semi-permanent removal of property by an authorized entity. It is common in legal, customs, and educational contexts, where the focus is on the enforcement of regulations rather than simple theft or random acquisition.
Meanings
Examples
The teacher will confiscate your phone if you use it during the exam.
Customs officers confiscated the illegal ivory carvings at the airport.
Give me that lighter right now or I will be forced to confiscate it.
The government decided to confiscate the land for the new highway project.
I cannot believe they confiscated my favorite book just because it was on the banned list.
Police officers confiscated the weapon as evidence for the trial.
The guards confiscated all electronic devices before the prisoners entered the cell.
If you are caught smuggling, the authorities will confiscate your entire shipment.