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utilitarian
This term describes a preference for function over form, often carrying a connotation of austerity or a lack of aesthetic appeal. In a design context, it suggests something stripped of ornament to maximize efficiency, which can be perceived as either pragmatically elegant or coldly sterile. In a philosophical context, the word refers to a specific ethical framework where the morality of an action is judged by its utility in producing the greatest good for the greatest number. This shifts the focus from individual intent or absolute rules to the measurable consequences of an action.
Meanings
Designed to be useful or practical rather than attractive.
"The office was furnished in a strictly utilitarian style with grey metal desks and plastic chairs."
Believing in or adhering to the philosophical doctrine of utilitarianism, which advocates for the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people.
"The government adopted a utilitarian approach to healthcare, prioritizing treatments that benefited the largest portion of the population."