Beranda Kamus Vvillus

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villus

A small, finger-like projection of the mucosal lining of the small intestine, which increases the surface area for the absorption of nutrients. / A tiny, hair-like projection on the surface of a biological membrane or organ, such as those found in the chorionic villi of a placenta.

Noun

pl: villi

This term is used exclusively in biological and medical contexts to describe microscopic, finger-like protrusions. It carries a neutral, descriptive tone and is primarily encountered in anatomy, histology, and embryology textbooks or clinical reports.

Because the word is derived from Latin, it follows an irregular pluralization pattern. The plural form "villi" is used almost exclusively in professional discourse, and the singular "villus" is rarely used outside of specific technical descriptions of a single projection.

Meanings

Noun

A small, finger-like projection of the mucosal lining of the small intestine, which increases the surface area for the absorption of nutrients.

The villus allows for efficient nutrient uptake from the digestive tract.

Noun

A tiny, hair-like projection on the surface of a biological membrane or organ, such as those found in the chorionic villi of a placenta.

The chorionic villus is essential for the exchange of gases and nutrients between mother and fetus.

Examples

Each individual villus is covered in microvilli to further maximize absorption.

Health

Each individual villus is covered in microvilli to further maximize absorption.

The doctor explained that celiac disease causes the villus to flatten.

Health

The doctor explained that celiac disease causes the villus to flatten.

Look closely at the slide to see a single villus protruding from the mucosa.

School Life

Look closely at the slide to see a single villus protruding from the mucosa.

A single villus contains a network of capillaries and a central lacteal.

Health

A single villus contains a network of capillaries and a central lacteal.

I wonder how a single villus can transport so many nutrients into the bloodstream.

none

I wonder how a single villus can transport so many nutrients into the bloodstream.

The chorionic villus facilitates the exchange of gases between mother and fetus.

Health

The chorionic villus facilitates the exchange of gases between mother and fetus.

Is this the part where the villus interacts with the maternal blood supply?

School Life

Is this the part where the villus interacts with the maternal blood supply?

The structural integrity of the villus is essential for proper digestion.

Health

The structural integrity of the villus is essential for proper digestion.

The biopsy showed significant atrophy of the intestinal villus.

Health

The biopsy showed significant atrophy of the intestinal villus.

Terakhir Diperbarui: May 2026•Laporkan Kesalahan