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idler
This term carries a strong negative social connotation when referring to people, suggesting a lack of ambition or a moral failing in avoiding productive labor. It evokes an image of stagnation and wasted potential, often used in critical or judgmental contexts to describe someone who is a burden to others.
In mechanical engineering, the term is purely technical and neutral. It describes a component that serves a supportive role, maintaining tension or guiding a belt without contributing torque. This creates a semantic contrast between the human idler, who is seen as useless, and the mechanical idler, which is essential for system stability.
Meanings
Examples
Stop being such an idler and help me with these boxes.
He spent his youth as a professional idler, living off his parents wealth.
I cannot believe I am becoming an idler just because it is raining outside.
The manager grew tired of the office idler who spent more time at the coffee machine than at his desk.
The manager grew tired of the office idler who spent more time at the coffee machine than at his desk.
Why are you just sitting there like an idler while everyone else is working?
The mechanic replaced the worn out idler pulley to stop the squealing noise.
An idler gear is used here to ensure the two main gears rotate in the same direction.
The clockwork mechanism relied on a small brass idler to maintain tension.