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deoxyribose

deoxyribose
Noun

This term is a highly specialized biochemical designation used almost exclusively in scientific, medical, and academic contexts. It describes a specific pentose sugar that is critical for the structural integrity of the genetic code.

In practical usage, the word is rarely used in isolation outside of technical descriptions of molecular biology. It is most frequently encountered as a component of the larger term "deoxyribonucleic acid" (DNA), where it identifies the sugar moiety that distinguishes DNA from RNA (which uses ribose).

Meanings

Noundeoxyribose

A five-carbon sugar molecule that forms the backbone of DNA, characterized by the absence of an oxygen atom at the second carbon position.

The structure of DNA consists of a phosphate group, a nitrogenous base, and deoxyribose.

Examples

Deoxyribose is the sugar component of the DNA backbone.

Deoxyribose is the sugar component of the DNA backbone.

Wait, is deoxyribose different from ribose?

Wait, is deoxyribose different from ribose?

School Life

The structure of deoxyribose allows DNA to be more stable than RNA.

The structure of deoxyribose allows DNA to be more stable than RNA.

Trivia

I need to memorize the chemical formula for deoxyribose for the exam.

I need to memorize the chemical formula for deoxyribose for the exam.

School Life

The absence of an oxygen atom in deoxyribose is a key structural feature.

The absence of an oxygen atom in deoxyribose is a key structural feature.

I wonder how deoxyribose bonds with the phosphate group.

I wonder how deoxyribose bonds with the phosphate group.

Genetic testing relies on the stability provided by deoxyribose in the double helix.

Genetic testing relies on the stability provided by deoxyribose in the double helix.

Health

The professor explained how deoxyribose differs from other pentose sugars.

The professor explained how deoxyribose differs from other pentose sugars.

School Life

Without deoxyribose, the genetic code could not be stored effectively.

Without deoxyribose, the genetic code could not be stored effectively.

Trivia

Related Words

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