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adiabatic process
This term is used exclusively within the fields of thermodynamics and physics to describe a system that is thermally insulated. It implies a state where the system is either perfectly insulated or the process occurs so rapidly that there is no time for heat to enter or leave the system.
In practical application, it is often contrasted with isothermal processes, where temperature remains constant. While an adiabatic process involves a change in temperature due to work being done by or on the gas, it is distinguished by the total absence of heat transfer across the boundary.
Meanings
Examples
An adiabatic process occurs when a system is thermally insulated from its environment.
Is this a reversible adiabatic process or an irreversible one?
Is this a reversible adiabatic process or an irreversible one?
The rapid expansion of air in the nozzle is treated as an adiabatic process.
I wonder if the cooling of the rising air parcel is a true adiabatic process.
In an adiabatic process, the internal energy changes solely due to the work done by or on the system.
In an adiabatic process, the internal energy changes solely due to the work done by or on the system.
The piston compresses the gas so quickly that it effectively becomes an adiabatic process.
We must assume an adiabatic process to simplify the calculations for this engine cycle.
The sudden drop in pressure leads to an adiabatic process that cools the gas.