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trapezoid
This term describes a specific geometric shape characterized by a pair of parallel bases. In North American English, it refers to a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides, whereas in British English, this specific shape is typically called a trapezium.
Because it is a technical mathematical term, it is used primarily in academic, architectural, and engineering contexts. It carries a neutral, precise connotation and is rarely used in casual conversation unless describing a physical object with this specific geometry.
Meanings
Examples
A trapezoid is a four sided polygon with one pair of parallel sides.
Draw a trapezoid on the chalkboard and label the bases.
The area of a trapezoid is calculated by multiplying the height by the average of the bases.
Wait, is this shape a parallelogram or a trapezoid?
Wait, is this shape a parallelogram or a trapezoid?
The architect designed the window as a sleek trapezoid to fit the slanted ceiling.
I need to cut the piece of wood into a perfect trapezoid for the table leg.
The plot of land is roughly a trapezoid, making it difficult to fence.