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schism

Noun
pl: schisms

This term carries a heavy connotation of permanence and ideological conflict. It is most frequently employed in ecclesiastical or political contexts to describe a rupture that is not merely a temporary disagreement, but a formal and often hostile separation into two distinct entities. While it can describe a physical crack, this usage is rare and typically reserved for technical or geological descriptions. In most modern discourse, the word evokes a sense of betrayal or fundamental incompatibility between former allies.

Meanings

Noun

A formal division or split within a group, organization, or religion, typically caused by a disagreement over beliefs or ideology.

"The political party suffered a deep schism over the new tax policy."

Noun

A split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, especially one caused by belief.

"The Great Schism of 1054 permanently divided the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches."

Noun

A physical split or crack in a solid object or structure.

"The geologist noted a narrow schism in the rock face."

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Last Updated: June 13, 2026Report an Error