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hyperprolactinemia
This term is a specialized medical descriptor used primarily in clinical endocrinology. It describes a physiological state rather than a discrete event, carrying a neutral, diagnostic tone. In a clinical setting, it is used to categorize the biochemical finding of excess prolactin, which may be primary (caused by a pituitary tumor) or secondary (caused by medication or other systemic issues).
As a medical condition referring to a specific biochemical state, the term is treated as an uncountable noun. It describes a condition of the blood and endocrine system, and therefore does not take a plural form in standard medical discourse.
Meanings
Examples
The patient was diagnosed with hyperprolactinemia after blood tests showed elevated prolactin levels.
The patient was diagnosed with hyperprolactinemia after blood tests showed elevated prolactin levels.
Could my irregular periods be a sign of hyperprolactinemia?
Hyperprolactinemia can lead to galactorrhea in both women and men.
The doctor suspected hyperprolactinemia and ordered an MRI of the pituitary gland.
I wonder if this medication is causing secondary hyperprolactinemia.
Treatment for hyperprolactinemia often involves dopamine agonists to lower hormone levels.
Severe hyperprolactinemia may result in a complete loss of libido and erectile dysfunction.
The clinical presentation of hyperprolactinemia varies depending on the size of the prolactinoma.