Nota: A tradução desta entrada está atualmente em revisão de qualidade, portanto parte do conteúdo é exibida temporariamente apenas em inglês.
Este verbete ainda não foi traduzido para o seu idioma, portanto o original é exibido abaixo.
vitrified
Vitrified describes a state where a material has been transformed into a glass-like substance, typically through exposure to extreme heat. It is a technical term used primarily in scientific, industrial, and archaeological contexts. It is rarely used in casual conversation unless discussing specific materials like tiles or specialized waste disposal.
In a geological or historical context, it often implies a violent or sudden event, such as a lightning strike, a volcanic eruption, or a high-energy explosion, which melts minerals into a solid, non-crystalline mass.
In an industrial context, it refers to the process of making ceramics or porcelain non-porous. A vitrified material is prized for its hardness and its ability to resist water absorption, making it distinct from "fired" ceramics that may still be porous.
When discussing nuclear waste, vitrification is the specific process of trapping radioactive isotopes in a glass matrix to prevent them from leaching into the environment. This usage is highly specialized and formal.
Meanings
Examples
The intense heat of the explosion left the desert sand vitrified.
These vitrified tiles are ideal for high-moisture areas like bathrooms.
Look at this sample of vitrified clay from the ancient kiln.
The surface of the crater was completely vitrified by the impact.
I need a vitrified porcelain sink that will not absorb stains.
The volcanic eruption created a layer of vitrified ash across the valley.
Is this ceramic pot fully vitrified or is it still porous?
The ancient walls were built using vitrified stone to increase durability.