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perchlorate

A salt or ester of perchloric acid, typically used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants and fireworks. / A chemical compound containing the perchlorate ion (ClO4-), often found as a contaminant in groundwater or on the surface of Mars.
Noun
pl: perchlorates

This term is primarily used within the specialized registers of chemistry, aerospace engineering, and planetary science. It carries a neutral, technical connotation, though in environmental contexts, it is often discussed as a pollutant or contaminant due to its impact on thyroid function in humans.

As a chemical species, it is treated as an uncountable noun when referring to the substance in general or the ion itself. While it can be pluralized when referring to different types of perchlorate salts (e.g., potassium and ammonium perchlorates), in most scientific descriptions of soil composition or propellant chemistry, the singular form is used to denote the collective presence of the compound.

Meanings

Noun

A salt or ester of perchloric acid, typically used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants and fireworks.

The rocket engine utilizes ammonium perchlorate as a solid fuel oxidizer.

Noun

A chemical compound containing the perchlorate ion (ClO4-), often found as a contaminant in groundwater or on the surface of Mars.

Scientists detected high concentrations of perchlorate in the Martian soil samples.

Examples

Ammonium perchlorate is a common oxidizer used in solid rocket boosters.

Ammonium perchlorate is a common oxidizer used in solid rocket boosters.

The lab results show a high concentration of perchlorate in the local well water.

Health

Wait, did you say they found perchlorate on Mars?

Wait, did you say they found perchlorate on Mars?

Trivia

The fireworks manufacturer carefully stored the potassium perchlorate to avoid accidental ignition.

I wonder if perchlorate levels in the soil will affect the rover's sensors.

I wonder if perchlorate levels in the soil will affect the rover's sensors.

Perchlorate contamination often stems from industrial runoff or military explosives.

Perchlorate contamination often stems from industrial runoff or military explosives.

The chemist added a small amount of sodium perchlorate to the solution.

The chemist added a small amount of sodium perchlorate to the solution.

School Life

We need to implement a filtration system to remove perchlorate from the groundwater.

Business

The red dust of the Martian surface contains various salts, including perchlorate.

The red dust of the Martian surface contains various salts, including perchlorate.

Trivia

Related Words

Última atualização: May 2026Reportar um erro