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sphingolipid

sphingolipid
Noun
pl: sphingolipids

This term is used exclusively within scientific and medical registers, specifically in biochemistry and neurology. It describes a structural class of lipids that are critical for the formation of the myelin sheath, which allows for the rapid transmission of electrical impulses in the brain and spinal cord.

Because it refers to a specific chemical category, it is typically used in technical descriptions of cellular membranes or in the context of metabolic disorders, such as sphingolipidoses, where the body cannot properly break down these lipids.

Meanings

Nounsphingolipid

A type of lipid containing a backbone of sphingosine, a long-chain amino alcohol, which is a primary component of cell membranes, particularly in the nervous system.

The myelin sheath is rich in sphingolipids that insulate the axons of neurons.

Examples

Sphingolipids are essential components of the plasma membrane.

Sphingolipids are essential components of the plasma membrane.

The researcher analyzed the sphingolipid composition of the tissue sample.

The researcher analyzed the sphingolipid composition of the tissue sample.

Certain genetic disorders result from the abnormal accumulation of a specific sphingolipid.

Health

I wonder if this particular sphingolipid affects signal transduction in the cell.

Sphingolipids play a critical role in maintaining the structural integrity of the myelin sheath.

Sphingolipids play a critical role in maintaining the structural integrity of the myelin sheath.

Health

The lecture focused on how a sphingolipid differs from a glycerophospholipid.

The lecture focused on how a sphingolipid differs from a glycerophospholipid.

School Life

We need to measure the level of sphingolipid in the serum to confirm the diagnosis.

Health

The cell membrane is organized into rafts rich in cholesterol and sphingolipid molecules.

The cell membrane is organized into rafts rich in cholesterol and sphingolipid molecules.

Is this sphingolipid synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi apparatus?

Is this sphingolipid synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi apparatus?

School Life

Related Words

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