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calf

/kæf/

[C] Countable
pl: calvespast: nullpp: nulling: nullcomp: nullsup: null

The term evokes a sense of vulnerability and growth when applied to livestock, often associated with maternal care and the early stages of development in cattle. It carries a gentle, pastoral connotation in agricultural contexts. In an anatomical sense, the word describes a specific muscle group critical for locomotion and balance. It is used both in casual conversation about fitness and in clinical settings to describe injuries like strains or cramps.

Countable when referring to the baby animal in a field. Countable when referring to the specific body part on a person's leg.

Meanings

Noun
[animal]

A young cow or bull.

"The cow licked her newborn calf."

Noun
[anatomy]

The fleshy rear part of the lower leg between the knee and the ankle.

"He suffered a cramp in his left calf during the marathon."

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Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error