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superior

/suːˈpɪəɹi.ə(ɹ)/

形容詞[C] 可算名詞
複数形: superiors

When describing quality, it conveys a sense of objective excellence or technical dominance. It suggests that one thing is not just 'better' but operates on a higher plane of performance or value. In social contexts, the word carries a heavy dual meaning. While it can describe legitimate hierarchy (rank), it often describes a personality trait characterized by condescension and arrogance. A "superior attitude" implies a negative perception of someone who looks down on others. Unlike 'better', which is common in casual conversation, 'superior' feels more formal and definitive. It is the standard term for professional hierarchies, where it denotes authority rather than just skill.

Refers to a specific individual who holds a higher rank, such as a manager or a commanding officer in a military hierarchy.

意味

形容詞

Higher in station, rank, degree, importance, or quality.

"The new model is technically superior to the previous version."

形容詞

Arrogant; feeling oneself to be better than others.

"She had a superior attitude that alienated her colleagues."

名詞

A person of higher rank or authority in an organization.

"He reported the incident immediately to his direct superior."

関連語

Last Updated: May 31, 2026Report an Error