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lectin

A carbohydrate-binding protein that is produced by plants and animals and can bind to specific sugars.
Noun
pl: lectins

Lectins are specialized proteins often discussed in the context of nutrition and immunology. In a biological sense, they act as molecular "hooks" that recognize and bind to specific sugar molecules on the surfaces of cells, which can influence cell signaling and immune responses.

In dietary contexts, the term often carries a negative connotation, as certain lectins found in legumes and grains are viewed as antinutrients that can interfere with nutrient absorption or cause digestive distress if the food is not processed through soaking, sprouting, or cooking.

Meanings

Noun

A carbohydrate-binding protein that is produced by plants and animals and can bind to specific sugars.

Some legumes contain a lectin that can be toxic if not properly cooked.

Examples

Lectins are proteins that bind to specific carbohydrates on cell surfaces.

Lectins are proteins that bind to specific carbohydrates on cell surfaces.

Some people avoid legumes because they contain a high concentration of lectin.

Health

The researcher used a specific lectin to label the glycoproteins in the sample.

The researcher used a specific lectin to label the glycoproteins in the sample.

School Life

Wait, does this bean variety have a lot of lectin in it?

Wait, does this bean variety have a lot of lectin in it?

Gourmet

Cooking beans thoroughly neutralizes most of the lectin present in the seeds.

Cooking beans thoroughly neutralizes most of the lectin present in the seeds.

Health

I wonder if this particular lectin will bind to the mannose residues.

The study examines how lectin interacts with the cell membrane.

The study examines how lectin interacts with the cell membrane.

School Life

Phytohemagglutinin is a well known type of lectin found in kidney beans.

Phytohemagglutinin is a well known type of lectin found in kidney beans.

Trivia

The lab technician prepared a solution of lectin for the assay.

The lab technician prepared a solution of lectin for the assay.

Office

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