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renal cortex
This term is a precise anatomical designation used primarily in medical, histological, and biological contexts. It describes the superficial region of the kidney, distinguished from the inner renal medulla by its lighter color and the presence of glomeruli. Because it is a technical term, it is rarely used in casual conversation and is typically found in pathology reports or medical textbooks.
As a specific anatomical structure, the term is treated as a countable noun when referring to the cortex of either the left or right kidney. However, in a general histological sense, it is often discussed as a singular entity representing a tissue type.
Meanings
Examples
The renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney.
Most of the blood filtration occurs within the renal cortex.
Look closely at the slide to see the glomeruli located in the renal cortex.
The biopsy shows significant inflammation in the renal cortex.
The biopsy shows significant inflammation in the renal cortex.
I wonder if the lesion is confined to the renal cortex or extends deeper.
The renal cortex contains the convoluted tubules of the nephrons.
Is the renal cortex clearly visible on this ultrasound image?
Blood flows from the interlobular arteries into the renal cortex.