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break

The word "break" is very versatile. When used as a verb, it can describe physical damage (like breaking a plate) or abstract failure (like breaking a promise). As a noun, it usually refers to a short period of rest. Note that "take a break" is the most common way to say you are stopping work for a moment. Be careful with spelling: do not confuse "break" (to smash or pause) with "brake" (the device used to stop a car).

💬Casual Conversation

🎬Tuesday afternoon, Sarah is staring at a frozen computer screen while David is in another meeting.

Sarah

My laptop just decided to break mid-render. I'm losing it.

David

Let's pivot and circle back once IT fixes the bandwidth.

💡

Sarah uses 'break' as an intransitive verb meaning a mechanical failure. She employs the idiom 'losing it' to express her extreme frustration. David responds with corporate buzzwords ('pivot', 'circle back'), highlighting his disconnected management style.

Meanings

verb (transitive)

To separate into pieces as a result of a blow, shock, or strain.

"Be careful not to break the glass vase."

verb (intransitive)

To suddenly stop functioning or fail mechanically.

"My old car tends to break down on the highway."

verb (transitive)

To fail to observe a law, promise, or agreement.

"It is illegal to break the speed limit."

noun

A pause in work or activity for rest.

"Let's take a ten-minute break before the next session."

Last Updated: May 22, 2026•Report an Error