Nota: A tradução desta entrada está atualmente em revisão de qualidade, portanto parte do conteúdo é exibida temporariamente apenas em inglês.
Este verbete ainda não foi traduzido para o seu idioma, portanto o original é exibido abaixo.
thermodynamic
This term is primarily used in technical, scientific, and engineering registers. It describes the specific physical laws governing energy transfer, heat, and work. While it can describe a general field of study, it is most frequently used to qualify properties, cycles, or constraints that dictate the efficiency of a system.
Because it is a specialized scientific adjective, it lacks a casual or metaphorical equivalent. It is almost always paired with nouns related to physics and chemistry, such as equilibrium, stability, or efficiency, to specify that the observation is based on energy laws rather than kinetic or mechanical factors.
Meanings
Relating to the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy.
Governed by the laws of thermodynamics, specifically regarding the conversion of heat into work and the flow of energy.
The engine's efficiency is limited by thermodynamic constraints.
Examples
The professor explained the thermodynamic properties of the new alloy.
We need to calculate the thermodynamic efficiency of this engine.
Is this reaction thermodynamically favorable under these conditions?
The system reached a state of thermodynamic equilibrium.
The system reached a state of thermodynamic equilibrium.
I wonder if the thermodynamic laws apply to this strange energy source.
The research paper focuses on thermodynamic stability in polymers.
Wait, the thermodynamic cycle is not closing properly in your diagram.
The device operates based on a complex thermodynamic process.