Nota: A tradução desta entrada está atualmente em revisão de qualidade, portanto parte do conteúdo é exibida temporariamente apenas em inglês.
Este verbete ainda não foi traduzido para o seu idioma, portanto o original é exibido abaixo.
but
This word primarily functions as a pivot, shifting the direction of a sentence to introduce a contradiction or a limitation. It creates a tension between two ideas, where the second clause often carries more weight or surprises the listener by negating the expected outcome of the first clause.
When used as a preposition meaning except, it isolates a specific entity from a larger group. In its adverbial form, it acts as a restrictive modifier meaning only, often appearing in formal or literary contexts to emphasize a limitation of status or quantity.
As a noun, it refers to an excuse or an objection. In this specific usage, the word is countable and frequently appears in the plural form, particularly in the idiomatic expression buts and ifs to describe unnecessary qualifications or hesitations.
Meanings
Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or modifies what has been said previously.
Used to introduce a clause that expresses a surprising or unexpected result.
He is small, but he is incredibly strong.
Examples
I wanted to go to the beach, but it started raining.
The plan is simple, but the execution will be difficult.
He is a genius, but he cannot tie his own shoes.
It was a small mistake, but it cost the company millions.