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Noun
pl: apses

This term describes a specific architectural geometry characterized by a semi-dome or polygonal termination. In ecclesiastical settings, it serves as the focal point of the sanctuary, creating a physical and symbolic enclosure for the altar that draws the eye toward the most sacred part of the building.

While primarily associated with Christian churches, the term also applies to the curved ends of Roman basilicas and other classical structures. It is a technical architectural term used in formal descriptions of building layouts and historical surveys rather than in casual conversation.

Meanings

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A semicircular or polygonal recess in a church, typically at the eastern end, containing the altar.

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A vaulted architectural space that is curved or semi-circular in shape, often found in classical buildings.

The ancient basilica featured a grand apse decorated with mosaics.

Examples

The altar is located within the semicircular apse at the east end of the cathedral.

The altar is located within the semicircular apse at the east end of the cathedral.

History

Look at the stunning mosaics decorating the curved wall of the apse.

Look at the stunning mosaics decorating the curved wall of the apse.

Travel

The priest stood in the apse during the morning service.

I wonder if the original architect intended for the apse to be this narrow.

The sunlight streamed through the windows of the apse and lit up the sanctuary.

The sunlight streamed through the windows of the apse and lit up the sanctuary.

This Roman basilica features a prominent apse where the magistrate once sat.

This Roman basilica features a prominent apse where the magistrate once sat.

History

The choir moved toward the apse to begin the hymn.

The vaulted ceiling of the apse creates a sense of immense height and space.

Wait until you see the gold leaf inside the apse.

Travel

Related Words

Última atualização: May 2026Reportar um erro