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incident
/ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/
In its most common usage, an "incident" carries a subtle weight of tension or negativity. Unlike a general "event," which is neutral, an incident often implies a conflict, a mistake, or a breach of normality that requires attention or investigation. When used in official or legal contexts (e.g., "security incident"), it functions as a sterilized term to describe something potentially chaotic or violent without using emotionally charged language. As an adjective or secondary noun, the word shifts toward a sense of dependency. It describes things that are not the main focus but are naturally attached to a primary activity—like "expenses incident to travel." Here, it feels clinical and formal, often appearing in contracts or technical documentation.
意味
An event or occurrence, often one that is unpleasant or unusual.
"The police are investigating a serious incident that occurred downtown last night."
A separate event that happens in connection with or as a result of something else.
"The minor delays were merely incidental incidents to the larger project failure."
Happening as a minor accompaniment to something else; secondary.
"The cost of travel is incident to the job."